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As per a news report published in an English daily, President Dr. Arif Alvi has promulgated an ordinance for the establishment of the ‘China-Pakistan Economic Corridor Authority (CPECA). What is the purpose of CPECA? How will CPECA ensure that the CPEC projects are completed on time? Who will be heading the CPEC Authority? In this blog, we will answer all these questions and a lot more.
Why has the CPEC Authority been created?
According to the news report, “The ordinance was promulgated by the president on October 5 in exercise of his powers under clause (1) of Article 89 of the Constitution, and issued here on Monday (7th of October).”
“The Ordinance extends to the whole of Pakistan. Section 1 of the Ordinance shall come into force at once, and other provisions shall come into force on such dates as the prime minister may, by notification in the official gazette, appoint,” the report further stated.
The purpose of establishing a CPEC Authority is to accelerate the pace of CPEC-related activities and projects that have otherwise slowed down and also to explore new avenues of growth and as mentioned in a news report published in a local English daily, “unlock the potential of interlinked production network and global value chains through regional and global connectivity.”
Earlier this year, in the month of August, the Prime Minister of Pakistan, Imran Khan, had announced that the government was forming CPECA to ensure that the economic corridor’s projects are ready on time. The Prime Minister was of the view that the CPECA would also assist in coordination among the various departments involved in the execution of the projects.
Both Pakistan and China have agreed on forming the CPEC Authority as it will help speed up socio-economic development work in the country. The CPEC Authority will get a constitution cover in order to play an anchoring role in expediting the progress of different development projects. The CPEC Authority will act as the “One Window Platform” where all critical issues will be fixed. Any problem in the execution of the CPEC projects will be addressed by the authority.
What will CPEC Authority do?
The main function of CPEC Authority is to create a centralized mechanism which can facilitate the multi-dimensional tasks on a fast-track basis. Another function of CPEC Authority is to develop cohesion and synergy between the various departments involved in CPEC. This way the departments and institutions both from the Pakistan’s side as well as the Chinese side will ensure a smooth flow of synergic collaboration, implementation, monitoring and execution of projects under CPEC.
A leading English daily cited an academic paper included in Pak Army’s Green Book 2018, according to which “a one-window platform needs to be created to override the bureaucratic bottlenecks that impair the progress of the project,” to ensure the smooth progress of CPEC.
The main purpose of CPEC Authority is to integrate all stakeholders on one platform to open various business avenues so that even foreigners invest in CPEC-related projects. The recent incentive by the government to provide a tax holiday of 23 years will attract foreign investors to invest in Gwadar free zone.
What sort of projects will the CPECA oversee?
There are many CPEC projects that are in the pipeline and need an authority which can oversee the projects, remove all hurdles and ensure that the projects are completed in the given timeframe. Among other development projects, Gwadar Master Plan and Main Line-1 (ML-1) Railway track will be the immediate beneficiary of the CPEC Authority. Both these projects are about to be launched. There are a few administrative hurdles, which, hopefully, the CPEC Authority will address once it starts functioning.
Details of CPEC Authority ordinance
The following are the details of the Presidential ordinance to establish a CPEC Authority.
- The Prime Minister of Pakistan will appoint the chairperson for the authority, two executive members and six members for a period of four years.
- A Grade-20 government officer will be the CEO of the CPECA.
- All decisions that would be taken by the CPEC Authority will be based on consensus.
- The meetings would be conducted every 3 months.
- Any beneficiary of the CPEC Authority would not be part of the authority.
- A CPEC Business Council will also be formed
- Each year, the CPEC Authority will develop its own budget. A 3-member budget committee will give the budget approval.
- The Auditor General of Pakistan will audit the accounts of the authority
- A CPEC fund will be created where all CPEC-related grants will be recorded.
- The CPEC Authority can call out any person and question them regarding CPEC project
- Only the federal government can dissolve the CPEC Authority.
So, these were all the latest updates on the CPEC Authority. We will be updating the blog as soon as we receive more information on the topic. What do you think of the government’s decision to set up an authority which can monitor CPEC projects? Write to us at blog@zameen.com. If you want to know more about CPEC projects, like the M-5 Sukkur-Multan Motorway Project, then stay tuned to the best property and lifestyle blog in Pakistan.